Guide to Water Heater Maintenance (No Technical Tools Required)
As a home appliance repair professional, we understand the significant impact a water heater can have on home heating costs, accounting for 18-20% of utility bills. This makes it one of the largest contributors to energy expenses in a household. At Fix-it Rite in Sacramento, we are committed to providing simple and effective solutions to help you reduce these heating expenses.
Regular water heater maintenance is not just a recommendation; it's essential for ensuring both the efficiency and longevity of your water heater, which in turn minimizes the need for costly repairs. By keeping your water heater in top condition, you can enjoy consistent performance and even extend its lifespan. This guide outlines some practical tips for maintaining your water heater and reducing costs. Taking these steps can lead to noticeable savings on your utility bills and provide peace of mind.
What is a Water Heater and What its Role?
A water heater is a home appliance designed to heat and store water for various household uses. It typically consists of a tank, heating element, thermostat, and pipes that supply hot water to taps and appliances. The main role of a water heater is to provide hot water for bathing, washing dishes, doing laundry, and other tasks that require warm or hot water. It works by using electricity or gas to heat the water in its tank and maintain it at a desired temperature until it is needed.
Why Is Water Heater Maintenance Important?
Regular maintenance of your water heater is important for several reasons:
- Prolongs the lifespan: Like any other appliance, proper maintenance can extend the lifespan of your water heater and save you from the costly expense of replacing it.
- Saves money on energy bills: A well-maintained water heater operates more efficiently, using less energy to heat water and ultimately reducing your utility bills.
- Prevents breakdowns: Regular maintenance can help identify and fix small issues before they become bigger problems that require expensive repairs or replacements.
The Top Tips for Water Heater Maintenance
Reduce the Thermostat Temperature
Every once in a while, it is a good idea to observe the temperature on your water heater. When there are not many people in the house, there is no need to have temperature very high since there is not much hot water being used. The average water heater temperature stands at 120 degrees Fahrenheit. (Don’t worry, the water reduces in temperature as it makes its way through the pipes, so it’s not that hot when it comes out of your shower head.) By reducing the temperature by 10-15 degrees, you might be able to take advantage of three to five percent water heater bill reduction.
To cut down on environmental impact and save on utility bills, it's a good idea to optimize your water heater for energy efficiency. You can do this by keeping the temperature at a moderate level—around 120°F (49°C) is usually perfect. This temp is safe for most household tasks, like bathing and washing, and it helps prevent scalding. Plus, when your heater reaches that temperature quickly, it doesn't have to stay on as long, which means it uses less power. Another tip is to insulate your water heater and pipes to minimize heat loss. Doing these things can really lower your electricity bills and help you live a more sustainable lifestyle.
Repair Faucet Leaks
Have you ever heard a leaky faucet continuously drip in the middle of the night? It’s annoying, isn’t it? Well, if that bugs you, think of the cost for that leaky faucet. On average, a slow leak can drip approximately 40-60 times in a minute, which equates to around 3,000 gallons of water in a year. Besides the money you’re wasting on this water in your water bill, you could also be wasting money on your heating bill if that leak is coming from the hot water. Basically, this means that your water heater is constantly using energy to replace the hot water. Now imagine how much that costs.
Update Your Shower Head
If the shower heads in your bathrooms were made before 1992, it is time for the shower heads upgrade. The old shower heads are likely pushing out more water than many of the modern shower heads. Yes, that means you’re spending more money. Typically, an older shower head will push out 2.5 to three gallons of water per minute on average, which is approximately 20-25,000 gallons of water per year. One good resolution is to have us install low-flow shower heads in your bathrooms. Low-flow showerheads restrict water flow and only push out between 1.5 and 2 gallons of water per minute. Think about how much you could save.
Reduce Hot Water Usage
Using too much hot water is easy. We use it in the sink, in the shower, for laundry, and in the dishwasher. Being mindful of the ways you use hot water can also help in reducing the amount of hot water used. For example, limit yourself in the shower by taking shorter showers with colder water. You can do laundry with cold water, and only start the dishwasher when it’s at capacity. By noticing the areas where most hot water is used, you may be able to save money by reducing usage.
Sediment Extraction
Like any machine, a water heater is susceptible to stress, and the harder it must work means the more energy it uses, and energy costs money. Water heaters tend to build up sediment over time. When too much sediment builds up, your water heater will have to work harder to produce hot water, which uses more energy and you know what that means. That’s why many manufacturers recommend having water heater maintenance every six months. Draining the sediment from your water is an easy process that takes us at Fix-it Rite about 15-30 minutes, depending on the location of your water heater.
If you find any of these tips difficult for you, feel free to contact Fix-it Rite! Sacramento to help you out. If you are unsure if your water heater needs to be replaced or repaired, check out our previous article to learn more about the signs that tell when you need to take action on your water heater.
Leave Sufficient Space Around the Water Heater:
Proper installation of a water heater is critical for its performance. The appliance is hung on the wall. It is recommended that adequate space be left around it for repair work. If there is sufficient space, you don’t have to remove the water heater for minor appliance repair. When a heater is moved from its place for checking or replacing parts, it can suffer further damages. Therefore, you must keep the appliance accessible.
Follow Proper Height Installation:
The installation height of a water heater significantly impacts its performance. To ensure optimal water pressure, it should be installed at a minimum height of 6 feet. This positioning guarantees sufficient volume and prevents any issues with water capacity.
Do NOT use Plastic Inlet and Outlet Piping:
When you buy a water heater, you'll find inlet and outlet pipes included. These connect the heater to your home's plumbing, letting water flow in and out. If these pipes are plastic, it's wise to replace them with metal ones like copper or stainless steel, as they are more durable and handle higher temperatures and pressures better. Replacing plastic parts with metal ones ensures safety, efficiency, and longevity, preventing future leaks or damage from wear and tear.
Check the Anode Rod:
Large capacity water heaters have an anode rod, crucial for extending the heater's lifespan. This rod attracts rust and impurities, preventing tank corrosion. However, it wears out over time and loses effectiveness. It's important to regularly monitor and replace it. Contact the best heating company in Sacramento for professional help. Using a worn-out rod can reduce the heater's lifespan. For optimal performance, replace the rod every 3 years. Regular maintenance extends the heater's life and ensures efficient, safe operation.
Check the Electrical Plug for Damage:
Water heaters are essential appliances that demand high voltage to operate effectively. This makes it crucial to use a branded, high-quality plug that not only ensures the device functions properly but also guarantees safety and fire protection. A good plug can prevent electrical mishaps and prolong the lifespan of your water heater. If you observe any burn marks or unusual signs of wear on the water heater or its plug, it is important to seek professional assistance immediately.
Turn Off Water Heater For Extended Trips
Lastly, if you are planning an extended vacation or trip away from home, it is a good idea to turn off your water heater. This not only saves energy but also reduces the risk of any malfunctions or damages while the house is unoccupied. When you return, make sure to let the water run for a few minutes before using hot water to ensure that fresh and clean water is being heated.
Stil Need Help with Your Water Heater Maintenance, Fix-it Rite Can Help!
If you are unsure about how to properly maintain your water heater or if you need professional assistance with any repairs, the team at Fix-it Rite is here to help. Our experienced technicians can provide regular water heater maintenance services and handle any necessary repairs to keep your water heater running smoothly. We understand the importance of having a reliable source of hot water in your home, and we are committed to helping our customers maintain their appliances for optimal performance and longevity.
Contact us today (916) 363-6022 or visit our contact page to book an water heater repair estimate today!